linux arm64 Qt6/PySide6 WebEngine 支持 webrtc -h264 编译参考

背景

客户端程序，需要运行在国产化机器上，程序里有web模块，并且需要播放webrtc的视频

使用的qt6开发，默认的浏览器插件qtwebengine是不支持webrtc，需要自己手动编译源码

编译版本

QT 6.7.1

成果

运行环境

银河麒麟V10 aarch64

参考文档

Supported Platforms | Qt 6.7

Qt WebEngine Platform Notes | Qt WebEngine 6.7.1

Ubuntu 20.04 环境下编译 qtwebengine 6.4.0 以支撑MP4解码 - 简书 (jianshu.com)

can't build webengine on linux arm64, error msg: Error: selected processor does not support `xpaclri | Qt Forum

总结需要安装库：

apt install bison build-essential clang flex gperf

apt install libatspi2.0-dev libbluetooth-dev libclang-dev libcups2-dev libdrm-dev

apt install libegl1-mesa-dev libfontconfig1-dev libfreetype6-dev

apt install libgstreamer1.0-dev libhunspell-dev libnss3-dev libopengl-dev

apt install libpulse-dev libssl-dev libts-dev libx11-dev libx11-xcb-dev

apt install libxcb-glx0-dev libxcb-icccm4-dev libxcb-image0-dev

apt install libxcb-keysyms1-dev libxcb-randr0-dev libxcb-render-util0-dev

apt install libxcb-shape0-dev libxcb-shm0-dev libxcb-sync-dev libxcb-util-dev

apt install libxcb-xfixes0-dev libxcb-xinerama0-dev libxcb-xkb-dev libxcb1-dev

apt install libxcomposite-dev libxcursor-dev libxdamage-dev libxext-dev

apt install libxfixes-dev libxi-dev libxkbcommon-dev libxkbcommon-x11-dev

apt install libxkbfile-dev libxrandr-dev libxrender-dev libxshmfence-dev 。、

apt install libxshmfence1 llvm ninja-build

apt install python-is-python3 python3

apt install libdbus-1-dev

apt install ffmpeg

apt install libasound2-dev libbz2-dev libcap-dev libpci-dev libudev-dev libxtst-dev libxss-dev

apt install libwebp-dev libjsoncpp-dev libopus-dev libminizip-dev libavutil-dev

apt install libavformat-dev libavcodec-dev libevent-dev

需要pip安装html5lib

Python3 install pip

pip install html5lib

注意：

严格参考官方文档的支持环境可行性！！！

1、不支持静态编译

2、Linux 6.7版本以后才支持arm64,并且需要在Debian系统下。

3、GCC10+，CMake20+，nodejs20+ ，这些看系统升级的版本，达不到需要源码编译安装

注意nodejs源码编译安装会很耗时，10个小时以上

debain升级后的GCC 10.2.1可以用，不用升级

4、只要不报错，继续执行就可以。顺利的话大概需要8个小时以上

5、WARNING: System GBM is disabled. The bundled minigbm supports Intel only, you might need to install libgbm to avoid rendering issues.

需要安装 apt-install libgbm-dev

6、WARNING: SensorFW support currently not enabled with cmake

暂时没管

备注

编译完后目录如下：

把整个目录覆盖到QT目录下即可

编译好的资源下载：

linuxarm64Qt6/PySide6WebEngine支持webrtc-h264资源-CSDN文库

补充支持的属性： （红色为关键项）

Building for: linux-g++ (arm64, CPU features: cx16 neon)
Compiler: gcc 12.1.0
Build options:
Mode ................................... release
Optimize release build for size ........ no
Fully optimize release builds (-O3) .... no
Building shared libraries .............. yes
Using ccache ........................... no
Unity Build ............................ no
Using new DTAGS ........................ yes
Relocatable ............................ yes
Using precompiled headers .............. yes
Using Link Time Optimization (LTCG) .... no
Using Intel CET ........................ no
Target compiler supports:
ARM Extensions ....................... NEON
Sanitizers:
Addresses ............................ no
Threads .............................. no
Memory ............................... no
Fuzzer (instrumentation only) ........ no
Undefined ............................ no
Build parts ............................ libs tools
Install examples sources ............... no
Qt modules and options:
Qt Concurrent .......................... yes
Qt D-Bus ............................... yes
Qt D-Bus directly linked to libdbus .... yes
Qt Gui ................................. yes
Qt Network ............................. yes
Qt PrintSupport ........................ yes
Qt Sql ................................. yes
Qt Testlib ............................. yes
Qt Widgets ............................. yes
Qt Xml ................................. yes
Support enabled for:
Using pkg-config ....................... yes
Using vcpkg ............................ no
udev ................................... yes
OpenSSL ................................ yes
Qt directly linked to OpenSSL ........ no
OpenSSL 1.1 ............................ yes
OpenSSL 3.0 ............................ no
Using system zlib ...................... yes
Zstandard support ...................... no
Thread support ......................... yes
Common build options:
Linker can resolve circular dependencies no
CMake policy CMP0099 is supported ...... yes
Qt Core:
backtrace .............................. yes
DoubleConversion ....................... yes
Using system DoubleConversion ........ no
CLONE_PIDFD support in forkfd .......... yes
GLib ................................... yes
ICU .................................... no
Using system libb2 ..................... no
Built-in copy of the MIME database ..... yes
Application permissions ................ yes
Defaulting legacy IPC to POSIX ......... no
Tracing backend ........................ <none>
OpenSSL based cryptographic hash ....... no
Logging backends:
journald ............................. no
syslog ............................... no
slog2 ................................ no
PCRE2 .................................. yes
Using system PCRE2 ................... yes
Qt Sql:
SQL item models ........................ yes
Qt Network:
getifaddrs() ........................... no
IPv6 ifname ............................ no
libproxy ............................... no
Linux AF_NETLINK ....................... yes
DTLS ................................... yes
OCSP-stapling .......................... yes
SCTP ................................... no
Use system proxies ..................... yes
GSSAPI ................................. no
Brotli Decompression Support ........... yes
qIsEffectiveTLD() ...................... yes
Built-in publicsuffix database ....... yes
System publicsuffix database ......... yes
Core tools:
Android deployment tool ................ yes
macOS deployment tool .................. no
Windows deployment tool ................ no
qmake .................................. yes
Qt Gui:
Accessibility .......................... yes
FreeType ............................... yes
Using system FreeType ................ yes
HarfBuzz ............................... yes
Using system HarfBuzz ................ no
Fontconfig ............................. yes
Image formats:
GIF .................................. yes
ICO .................................. yes
JPEG ................................. yes
Using system libjpeg ............... yes
PNG .................................. yes
Using system libpng ................ yes
Text formats:
HtmlParser ........................... yes
CssParser ............................ yes
OdfWriter ............................ yes
MarkdownReader ....................... yes
Using system libmd4c ............... no
MarkdownWriter ....................... yes
EGL .................................... yes
OpenVG ................................. no
OpenGL:
Desktop OpenGL ....................... yes
OpenGL ES 2.0 ........................ no
OpenGL ES 3.0 ........................ no
OpenGL ES 3.1 ........................ no
OpenGL ES 3.2 ........................ no
Vulkan ................................. no
Session Management ..................... yes
Features used by QPA backends:
evdev .................................. yes
libinput ............................... no
HiRes wheel support in libinput ........ no
INTEGRITY HID .......................... no
mtdev .................................. no
tslib .................................. yes
xkbcommon .............................. yes
X11 specific:
XLib ................................. yes
XCB Xlib ............................. yes
EGL on X11 ........................... yes
xkbcommon-x11 ........................ yes
xcb-sm ............................... no
QPA backends:
DirectFB ............................... no
EGLFS .................................. yes
EGLFS details:
EGLFS OpenWFD ........................ no
EGLFS i.Mx6 .......................... no
EGLFS i.Mx6 Wayland .................. no
EGLFS RCAR ........................... no
EGLFS EGLDevice ...................... yes
EGLFS GBM ............................ no
EGLFS VSP2 ........................... no
EGLFS Mali ........................... no
EGLFS Raspberry Pi ................... no
EGLFS X11 ............................ yes
LinuxFB ................................ yes
VNC .................................... yes
VK_KHR_display ......................... no
QNX:
lgmon ................................ no
IMF .................................. no
XCB:
Using system-provided xcb-xinput ..... no
GL integrations:
GLX Plugin ......................... no
XCB GLX .......................... no
EGL-X11 Plugin ..................... no
Windows:
Direct 2D ............................ no
Direct 2D 1.1 ........................ no
DirectWrite .......................... no
DirectWrite 3 ........................ no
Qt Widgets:
GTK+ ................................... no
Styles ................................. Fusion Windows
Qt Testlib:
Tester for item models ................. yes
Batch tests ............................ no
Qt PrintSupport:
CUPS ................................... yes
Qt Sql Drivers:
DB2 (IBM) .............................. no
InterBase .............................. no
MySql .................................. no
OCI (Oracle) ........................... no
ODBC ................................... no
PostgreSQL ............................. no
SQLite ................................. yes
Using system provided SQLite ......... no
Mimer .................................. no
Further Image Formats:
JasPer ................................. no
MNG .................................... no
TIFF ................................... yes
Using system libtiff ................. yes
WEBP ................................... yes
Using system libwebp ................. yes
Qt QML:
QML network support .................... yes
QML debugging and profiling support .... yes
QML just-in-time compiler .............. yes
QML XML http request ................... yes
QML Locale ............................. yes
QML SSL support ........................ yes
Qt QML:
QML network support .................... yes
QML debugging and profiling support .... yes
QML just-in-time compiler .............. yes
QML XML http request ................... yes
QML Locale ............................. yes
QML SSL support ........................ yes
Qt QML Models:
QML list model ......................... yes
QML delegate model ..................... yes
Qt Quick:
AnimatedImage item ..................... yes
Canvas item ............................ yes
Support for Qt Quick Designer .......... yes
Flipable item .......................... yes
GridView item .......................... yes
ListView item .......................... yes
TableView item ......................... yes
TreeView item .......................... yes
Path support ........................... yes
PathView item .......................... yes
Positioner items ....................... yes
Repeater item .......................... yes
ShaderEffect item ...................... yes
Sprite item ............................ yes
Qt Quick Templates 2:
Hover support .......................... yes
Multi-touch support .................... yes
Calendar support ....................... yes
Qt Quick Controls 2:
Styles ................................. Basic Fusion Imagine Material Universal
QtQuick3D:
Assimp ................................. yes
System Assimp .......................... no
Qt Multimedia:
Spatial Audio .......................... yes
Spatial Audio (Quick3D) ................ yes
Low level Audio Backend:
ALSA (experimental) .................. no
PulseAudio ........................... yes
MMRenderer ........................... no
CoreAudio ............................ no
Windows Media SDK .................... no
Open SLES (Android) .................. no
Web Assembly ......................... no
Plugin:
GStreamer 1.0 ........................ no
FFmpeg ............................... no
MMRenderer ........................... no
AVFoundation ......................... no
Windows Media Foundation ............. no
Hardware acceleration and features:
Video for Linux ...................... yes
VAAPI support ........................ no
Linux DMA buffer support ............. yes
VideoToolbox ......................... no
Qt 3D:
Assimp ................................. yes
System Assimp .......................... no
Aspects:
Render aspect ........................ yes
Input aspect ......................... yes
Logic aspect ......................... yes
Animation aspect ..................... yes
Extras aspect ........................ yes
Qt 3D APIs:
Vulkan ................................. no
Qt 3D Renderers:
OpenGL Renderer ........................ yes
RHI Renderer ........................... yes
Qt3D Geometry Loaders:
Autodesk FBX ........................... no
Qt 5 Compatibility Libraries:
iconv .................................. yes
Qt Charts Types:
Area Chart ............................. yes
Line Chart ............................. yes
Spline Chart ........................... yes
Scatter Chart .......................... yes
Bar Chart .............................. yes
Pie Chart .............................. yes
Boxplot Chart .......................... yes
Candlestick Chart ...................... yes
Qt Axis Types:
DateTime Axis .......................... yes
Qt Bluetooth:
BlueZ .................................. yes
BlueZ Low Energy ....................... yes
Linux Crypto API ....................... yes
WinRT Bluetooth API .................... no
Qt Graphs Support:
2D Graphs .............................. yes
3D Graphs .............................. yes
Qt Graphs 3D:
Bars3D ................................. yes
Scatter3D .............................. yes
Surface3D .............................. yes
Serial Port:
ntddmodm ............................... no
Qt Tools:
Qt Assistant ........................... yes
libclang found ......................... yes
Clang-based lupdate parser ............. yes
Qt Designer ............................ yes
Qt Distance Field Generator ............ yes
Qt Linguist ............................ yes
pixeltool .............................. yes
qdbus .................................. yes
QDoc ................................... no
Qt Attributions Scanner ................ yes
qtdiag ................................. yes
qtplugininfo ........................... yes
WebEngine Repository Build Options:
Build Ninja ............................ no
Build Gn ............................... yes
Jumbo Build ............................ yes
Developer build ........................ no
Build QtWebEngine Modules:
Build QtWebEngineCore ................ yes
Build QtWebEngineWidgets ............. yes
Build QtWebEngineQuick ............... yes
Build QtPdf Modules:
Build QtPdfWidgets ................... yes
Build QtPdfQuick ..................... yes
Optional system libraries:
re2 .................................. no
icu .................................. no
libwebp, libwebpmux and libwebpdemux . yes
opus ................................. yes
ffmpeg ............................... no
libvpx ............................... no
snappy ............................... no
glib ................................. yes
zlib ................................. yes
minizip .............................. yes
libevent ............................. yes
libxml2 and libxslt .................. no
lcms2 ................................ no
png .................................. yes
tiff ................................. yes
jpeg ................................. yes
libopenjpeg2 ......................... no
harfbuzz ............................. no
freetype ............................. yes
libpci ............................... yes
Qt WebEngineCore:
Embedded build ......................... no
Full debug information ................. no
Sanitizer support ...................... no
Pepper Plugins ......................... yes
Printing and PDF ....................... yes
Proprietary Codecs ..................... yes
Spellchecker ........................... yes
WebRTC ................................. yes
PipeWire over GIO ...................... no
Geolocation ............................ yes
WebChannel support ..................... yes
Kerberos Authentication ................ no
Extensions ............................. yes
Support GLX on qpa-xcb ................. no
VA-API support ......................... no
Use ALSA ............................... yes
Use PulseAudio ......................... yes
Use v8 context snapshot ................ yes
Build WebEngineDriver .................. yes
Qt WebEngineQuick:
UI Delegates ........................... yes
Qt PDF:
Support V8 ............................. no
Support XFA ............................ no
Support XFA-BMP ........................ no
Support XFA-GIF ........................ no
Support XFA-PNG ........................ no
Support XFA-TIFF ....................... no
Bitcode support ........................ no
Use static runtime ..................... no
Qt Protobuf:
Qt Core types support .................. no
Qt Gui types support ................... no
Well-known types support ............... no
Qt Protobuf tools:
Qt Protobuf generator .................. no
Qt GRPC:
gRPC support ........................... yes
QML gRPC support ....................... yes
Qt GRPC tools:
Qt GRPC generator ...................... no
Qt Opcua:
Open62541 .............................. yes
Support for namespace 0 NodeId names ... yes
Internal code generator ................ no
Open62541 security support ............. yes
Support for global discovery server .... yes
Data type code generator ............... yes
Qt Remote Objects:
High Availability Manager (ham) ........ no
Qt Scxml:
ECMAScript data model for QtScxml ...... yes
Qt Sensors:
sensorfw ............................... no
sensorfw_enabled_with_cmake ............ no
Qt SerialBus:
Socket CAN ............................. yes
Socket CAN FD .......................... yes
SerialPort Support ..................... yes
Qt TextToSpeech:
Flite .................................. no
Flite with ALSA ........................ no
Speech Dispatcher ...................... no
Qt Virtualkeyboard:
Desktop integration .................... yes
Built-in layouts ....................... yes
Key navigation ......................... no
Retro style as default ................. no
Sensitive Debug ........................ no
Cerence ................................ no
Static Linking ....................... no
Handwriting .......................... no
Alphabetic ......................... no
CJK ................................ no
XT9 .................................. no
XT9 Debug .......................... no
XT9 9-key layouts .................. no
Bundle resources ..................... no
Handwriting ........................ no
XT9 ................................ no
Hunspell ............................... yes
Using Hunspell copy from 3rdparty/ ... no
OpenWnn ................................ yes
MyScript ............................... no
Example HWR ............................ no
Language support enabled for:
Arabic ............................... yes
Bulgarian ............................ yes
Czech ................................ yes
Danish ............................... yes
German ............................... yes
Greek ................................ yes
English GB ........................... yes
English US ........................... yes
Spanish .............................. yes
Spanish Mexico ....................... yes
Estonian ............................. yes
Farsi ................................ yes
Finnish .............................. yes
French Canada ........................ yes
French France ........................ yes
Hebrew ............................... yes
Hindi ................................ yes
Croatian ............................. yes
Hungarian ............................ yes
Indonesian ........................... yes
Italian .............................. yes
Japanese ............................. yes
Korean ............................... yes
Malay ................................ yes
Norwegian ............................ yes
Dutch ................................ yes
Polish ............................... yes
Portuguese Brazil .................... yes
Portuguese Portugal .................. yes
Romanian ............................. yes
Russian .............................. yes
Slovak ............................... yes
Slovenian ............................ yes
Albanian ............................. yes
Serbian .............................. yes
Swedish .............................. yes
Thai ................................. yes
Turkish .............................. yes
Ukrainian ............................ yes
Vietnamese ........................... yes
Simplified Chinese ................... yes
Traditional Chinese .................. yes
HongKong Chinese ..................... no
Traditional chinese input methods:
Zhuyin ............................... yes
Cangjie .............................. yes

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