MyBatisPlus-QueryWrapper多条件查询以及修改
文章目录
gt、ge、lt、le、isNull、isNotNull
- 大于 >
- 例:
gt("age", 18)
→age > 18
- ge 大于等于 >=
- 例:
ge("age", 18)
→age >= 18
- lt 小于 <
- 例:
lt("age", 18)
→age < 18
- le 小于等于 <=
- 例:
le("age", 18)
→age <= 18
- isNUll 字段 IS NULL
- 例:
isNull("name")
→name is null
- isNotNull 字段 IS NOT NULL
- 例:
isNotNull("name")
→name is not null
@TestpublicvoidqueryWrapperOne(){QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper =newQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.isNull("name").ge("age",23).isNotNull("email");// 逻辑删除int result = userMapper.delete(queryWrapper);System.out.println(result);// 最终的语句为:UPDATE user SET deleted=1 WHERE deleted=0 AND name IS NULL AND age >= ? AND email IS NOT NULL}
eq、ne
- eq 等于 =
- 例:
eq("name", "老王")
→name = '老王'
- ne 不等于 <>
- 例:
ne("name", "老王")
→name <> '老王'
@TestpublicvoidqueryWrapperTwo(){QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper =newQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.eq("name","BNTang");// selectOne:返回的是一条记录,当出现多条时会报错User user = userMapper.selectOne(queryWrapper);System.out.println(user);}
between、notBetween
- BETWEEN 值1 AND 值2
- 例:
between("age", 18, 30)
→age between 18 and 30
- NOT BETWEEN 值1 AND 值2
- 例:
notBetween("age", 18, 30)
→age not between 18 and 30
@TestpublicvoidqueryWrapperThree(){QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper =newQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.between("age",20,30);Integer count = userMapper.selectCount(queryWrapper);System.out.println(count);}
allEq
- allEq 全部 eq(或个别 isNull)
个别参数说明:
params
:
key
为数据库字段名,
value
为字段值
如果想表示 null isNull,则在 value 取值的时候传入一个 null, 为
null
时调用 isNull 方法, 为
false
时则忽略
value
为
null
的,也就是不拼接 value 为 null 的查询条件字段
- 例1:
allEq({id:1,name:"老王",age:null})
→id = 1 and name = '老王' and age is null
- 例2:
allEq({id:1,name:"老王",age:null}, false)
→id = 1 and name = '老王'
@TestpublicvoidqueryWrapperFour(){QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper =newQueryWrapper<>();Map<String,Object> queryParamsMap =newHashMap<>();
queryParamsMap.put("id",1373266771933462530L);
queryParamsMap.put("name","BNTang");
queryParamsMap.put("age",23);
queryWrapper.allEq(queryParamsMap);List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
users.forEach(System.out::println);}
个别参数说明
filter
: 过滤函数, 是否允许字段传入比对条件中
params
与
null
、
IsNull
同上
- 例1:
allEq((k,v) -> k.indexOf("a") >= 0, {id:1,name:"老王",age:null})
→name = '老王' and age is null
- 例2:
allEq((k,v) -> k.indexOf("a") >= 0, {id:1,name:"老王",age:null}, false)
→name = '老王'
如上图可看到,只添加了一个 id 查询的条件因为我写的过滤条件为要包含
i
这个字符串,所以只有第一个 key, value 包含了所以就只添加了 id
like、notLike、likeLeft、likeRight
- LIKE ‘%值%’
- 例:
like("name", "王")
→name like '%王%'
- NOT LIKE ‘%值%’
- 例:
notLike("name", "王")
→name not like '%王%'
- LIKE ‘%值’
- 例:
likeLeft("name", "王")
→name like '%王'
- LIKE ‘值%’
- 例:
likeRight("name", "王")
→name like '王%'
@TestpublicvoidqueryWrapperFive(){QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper =newQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper
.notLike("name","BNTang").likeRight("email","zq");// 返回值是Map列表List<Map<String,Object>> users = userMapper.selectMaps(queryWrapper);
users.forEach(System.out::println);}
in、notIn、inSql、notinSql、exists、notExists
- 字段 IN (value.get(0), value.get(1), …)
- 例:
in("age",{1,2,3})
→age in (1,2,3)
- 字段 NOT IN (value.get(0), value.get(1), …)
- 例:
notIn("age",{1,2,3})
→age not in (1,2,3)
- 字段 IN ( sql语句 )
- 例:
inSql("age", "1,2,3,4,5,6")
→age in (1,2,3,4,5,6)
- 例:
inSql("id", "select id from table where id < 3")
→id in (select id from table where id < 3)
- 字段 NOT IN ( sql语句 )
- 例:
notInSql("age", "1,2,3,4,5,6")
→age not in (1,2,3,4,5,6)
- 例:
notInSql("id", "select id from table where id < 3")
→id not in (select id from table where id < 3)
- 拼接 EXISTS ( sql语句 )
- 例:
exists("select id from table where age = 1")
→exists (select id from table where age = 1)
- 拼接 NOT EXISTS ( sql语句 )
- 例:
notExists("select id from table where age = 1")
→not exists (select id from table where age = 1)
@TestpublicvoidqueryWrapperSix(){QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper =newQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.in("id",1,2,3);
queryWrapper.inSql("id","select id from user where id < 3");// 返回值是Object列表List<Object> users = userMapper.selectObjs(queryWrapper);
users.forEach(System.out::println);}
or、and
- 拼接 OR
注意事项:
主动调用
or
表示紧接着下一个方法不是用
and
连接!(不调用
or
则默认为使用
and
连接)
- 例:
eq("id",1).or().eq("name","老王")
→id = 1 or name = '老王'
- OR 嵌套
- 例:
or(i -> i.eq("name", "李白").ne("status", "活着"))
→or (name = '李白' and status <> '活着')
- AND 嵌套
- 例:
and(i -> i.eq("name", "李白").ne("status", "活着"))
→and (name = '李白' and status <> '活着')
@TestpublicvoidqueryWrapperSeven(){// 修改值User user =newUser();
user.setAge(99);
user.setName("BNTang6666");// 修改条件UpdateWrapper<User> userUpdateWrapper =newUpdateWrapper<>();
userUpdateWrapper
.like("name","BNTang").or().between("age",20,30);int result = userMapper.update(user, userUpdateWrapper);System.out.println(result);}
嵌套 or、嵌套 and
@TestpublicvoidqueryWrapperEight(){// 修改值User user =newUser();
user.setAge(99);
user.setName("BNTang6666");// 修改条件UpdateWrapper<User> userUpdateWrapper =newUpdateWrapper<>();
userUpdateWrapper
.like("name","A").or(i -> i.eq("name","BNTang6666").ne("age",20));int result = userMapper.update(user, userUpdateWrapper);System.out.println(result);}
orderBy、orderByDesc、orderByAsc
- 排序:ORDER BY 字段, …
- 例:
orderBy(true, true, "id", "name")
→order by id ASC,name ASC
- 排序:ORDER BY 字段, … DESC
- 例:
orderByDesc("id", "name")
→order by id DESC, name DESC
- 排序:ORDER BY 字段, … ASC
- 例:
orderByAsc("id", "name")
→order by id ASC,name ASC
@TestpublicvoidqueryWrapperNine(){QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper =newQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.orderByDesc("id");List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
users.forEach(System.out::println);}
last
- 无视优化规则直接拼接到 sql 的最后
注意事项:
只能调用一次, 多次调用以最后一次为准有 sql 注入的风险, 请谨慎使用
- 例:
last("limit 1")
@TestpublicvoidqueryWrapperTen(){QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper =newQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.last("limit 1");List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
users.forEach(System.out::println);}
指定要查询的列
@TestpublicvoidqueryWrapperEleven(){QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper =newQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.select("id","name","age");List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
users.forEach(System.out::println);}
set、setSql
- SQL SET 字段
- 例:
set("name", "老李头")
- 例:
set("name", "")
→数据库字段值变为空字符串 - 例:
set("name", null)
→据库字段值变为null
- 设置 SET 部分 SQL
- 例:
setSql("name = '老李头'")
@TestpublicvoidqueryWrapperTwelve(){// 修改值User user =newUser();
user.setAge(10);// 修改条件UpdateWrapper<User> userUpdateWrapper =newUpdateWrapper<>();
userUpdateWrapper
.like("name","A")// 除了可以查询还可以使用set设置修改的字段.set("name","BNTang")// 可以有子查询.setSql(" email = '[email protected]'");int result = userMapper.update(user, userUpdateWrapper);System.out.println(result);}
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