Docker Desktop - Unexpected WSL error

Docker Desktop - Unexpected WSL error

解决方案主要来自于Docker Github issues

Docker Desktop - Unexpected WSL error | WSL Distribution docker-desktop is missing

After update on Docker, WSL2 does not work correct

具体报错

An unexpected error was encountered while executing a WSL command. Common causes include access rights issues, which occur after waking the computer or not being connected to your domain/active directory.

Please try shutting WSL down (wsl --shutdown) and/or rebooting your computer. If not sufficient, WSL may need to be reinstalled fully. As a last resort, try to uninstall/reinstall Docker Desktop. If the issue persists please collect diagnostics and submit an issue (https://docs.docker.com/desktop/troubleshoot/overview/#diagnose-from-the-terminal).

查看docker前端

docker version

Client:
 Cloud integration: v1.0.35+desktop.10
 Version:           25.0.3
 API version:       1.44
 Go version:        go1.21.6
 Git commit:        4debf41
 Built:             Tue Feb  621:13:02 2024
 OS/Arch:           windows/amd64
 Context:           default

Server: Docker Desktop 4.27.2 (137060)
 Engine:
  Version:          25.0.3
  API version:      1.44(minimum version 1.24)
  Go version:       go1.21.6
  Git commit:       f417435
  Built:            Tue Feb  621:14:25 2024
  OS/Arch:          linux/amd64
  Experimental:     false
 containerd:
  Version:          1.6.28
  GitCommit:        ae07eda36dd25f8a1b98dfbf587313b99c0190bb
 runc:
  Version:          1.1.12
  GitCommit:        v1.1.12-0-g51d5e94
 docker-init:
  Version:          0.19.0
  GitCommit:        de40ad0

docker info

Client:
 Version:    25.0.3
 Context:    default
 Debug Mode: false
 Plugins:
  buildx: Docker Buildx (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.12.1-desktop.4
    Path:     C:\Program Files\Docker\cli-plugins\docker-buildx.exe
  compose: Docker Compose (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v2.24.5-desktop.1
    Path:     C:\Program Files\Docker\cli-plugins\docker-compose.exe
  debug: Get a shell into any image or container. (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  0.0.24
    Path:     C:\Program Files\Docker\cli-plugins\docker-debug.exe
  dev: Docker Dev Environments (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.1.0
    Path:     C:\Program Files\Docker\cli-plugins\docker-dev.exe
  extension: Manages Docker extensions (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.2.21
    Path:     C:\Program Files\Docker\cli-plugins\docker-extension.exe
  feedback: Provide feedback, right in your terminal!(Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v1.0.4
    Path:     C:\Program Files\Docker\cli-plugins\docker-feedback.exe
  init: Creates Docker-related starter files for your project (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v1.0.0
    Path:     C:\Program Files\Docker\cli-plugins\docker-init.exe
  sbom: View the packaged-based Software Bill Of Materials (SBOM)for an image (Anchore Inc.)
    Version:  0.6.0
    Path:     C:\Program Files\Docker\cli-plugins\docker-sbom.exe
  scout: Docker Scout (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v1.4.1
    Path:     C:\Program Files\Docker\cli-plugins\docker-scout.exe

查看WSL后端

wsl -l-v--all

  NAME                   STATE           VERSION
* docker-desktop-data    Stopped         2
  docker-desktop         Stopped         2

wsl --status

默认分发：docker-desktop-data
默认版本：2

适用于 Linux 的 Windows 子系统内核可以使用“wsl --update”手动更新，但由于你的系统设置，无法进行自动更新。
 若要接收自动内核更新，请启用 Windows 更新设置:“在更新 Windows 时接收其他 Microsoft 产品的更新”。
 有关详细信息，请访问https://aka.ms/wsl2kernel。

未找到 WSL 2 内核文件。若要更新或恢复内核，请运行“wsl --update”。

解决方案

确认docker前端和WSL后端没有问题之后

1. 使用wsl命令自动更新WSL

wsl --update

1. 根据官方文档手动更新WSL WSL releases

https://github.com/microsoft/WSL/releases