nodejs版本过高导致vue-cli项目无法正常运行解决方案

报错信息：

Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
    at new Hash (node:internal/crypto/hash:71:19)
    at Object.createHash (node:crypto:133:10)
    at module.exports (D:\project\cylink-ui\node_modules\webpack\lib\util\createHash.js:135:53)
    at NormalModule._initBuildHash (D:\project\cylink-ui\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:417:16)
    at handleParseError (D:\project\cylink-ui\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:471:10)
    at D:\project\cylink-ui\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:503:5
    at D:\project\cylink-ui\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:358:12
    at D:\project\cylink-ui\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:373:3
    at iterateNormalLoaders (D:\project\cylink-ui\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:214:10)
    at iterateNormalLoaders (D:\project\cylink-ui\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:221:10)
    at D:\project\cylink-ui\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:236:3
    at runSyncOrAsync (D:\project\cylink-ui\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:130:11)
    at iterateNormalLoaders (D:\project\cylink-ui\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:232:2)
    at Array.<anonymous> (D:\project\cylink-ui\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:205:4)
    at Storage.finished (D:\project\cylink-ui\node_modules\enhanced-resolve\lib\CachedInputFileSystem.js:55:16)
    at D:\project\cylink-ui\node_modules\enhanced-resolve\lib\CachedInputFileSystem.js:91:9
node:internal/crypto/hash:71
  this[kHandle] = new _Hash(algorithm, xofLen);
                  ^

Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
    at new Hash (node:internal/crypto/hash:71:19)
    at Object.createHash (node:crypto:133:10)
    at module.exports (D:\project\cylink-ui\node_modules\webpack\lib\util\createHash.js:135:53)
    at D:\project\cylink-ui\node_modules\graceful-fs\graceful-fs.js:123:16
    at FSReqCallback.readFileAfterClose [as oncomplete] (node:internal/fs/read_file_context:68:3) {
  opensslErrorStack: [ 'error:03000086:digital envelope routines::initialization error' ],
  library: 'digital envelope routines',
  reason: 'unsupported',
  code: 'ERR_OSSL_EVP_UNSUPPORTED'
}

Node.js v18.13.0

由于nodejs版本过高，导致vue-cli项目运行报错。

解决方案1：每次启动项目前，输入配置命令：

set NODE_OPTIONS=--openssl-legacy-provider 

解决方案2：修改package.json配置文件：

修改前：

修改后：

修改内容：

"dev": "set NODE_OPTIONS=--openssl-legacy-provider && vue-cli-service serve --open",
"build:prod": "set NODE_OPTIONS=--openssl-legacy-provider && vue-cli-service build --report",
"build:stage": "set NODE_OPTIONS=--openssl-legacy-provider && vue-cli-service build --mode staging",
"preview": "set NODE_OPTIONS=--openssl-legacy-provider && node build/index.js --preview",