Linuxbrew安装及使用介绍

Linuxbrew安装及使用介绍

Linuxbrew安装

The Homebrew package manager for Linux

安装linuxbrew

将以下命令粘贴到命令行中运行:

sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Linuxbrew/install/master/install.sh)"

安装脚本可能会使用sudo将Linuxbrew安装到

/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew

，也可能会安装到

 ~/.linuxbrew

的主目录中。Linuxbrew在安装后不使用sudo。使用

/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew

可以使用比安装在个人主目录中更多的二进制包（瓶子）。

按照“下一步”的说明将Linuxbrew添加到您的

PATH

和bash shell配置文件脚本中，可以在Debian/Ubuuntu上添加

~/.profile

，也可以在CentOS/Fedora/RedHat上添加

~/.bash_profile

。

test -d ~/.linuxbrew &&eval$(~/.linuxbrew/bin/brew shellenv)test -d /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew &&eval$(/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin/brew shellenv)test -r ~/.profile &&echo"eval \$($(brew --prefix)/bin/brew shellenv)">>~/.profile
echo"eval \$($(brew --prefix)/bin/brew shellenv)">>~/.profile
source ~/.profile

现在，尝试安装程序包：

brew install hello

如果您使用的是较旧版本的Linux，安装第一个软件包也会安装最新版本的glibc和gcc。

linuxbrew必装包

• git
• wget
• vim

brew常用命令

• brew shellenv 打印导出语句。在shell中运行它们，Homebrew的安装将包含在您的PATH、MANPATH和INFOPATH中。HOMEBREW_PREFIX、HOMEBREW_CELLAR和HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY也会被导出以保存这些变量的多个查询。 您也可以考虑使用eval$（brew shellenv）在dotfiles中添加评估输出。brew shellenv``````exportHOMEBREW_PREFIX="/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew"exportHOMEBREW_CELLAR="/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar"exportHOMEBREW_REPOSITORY="/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Homebrew"exportPATH="/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin:/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/sbin:$PATH"exportMANPATH="/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/man:$MANPATH"exportINFOPATH="/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/info:$INFOPATH"
• brew install xxx 安装xxx软件
• brew uninstall xxx 卸载xxx软件
• brew search xxx 搜索xxx软件

linuxbrew注意事项

假如用

linuxbrew

安装的

Python

会替换系统默认的

Python

。
如需还原则需要将

~/.profile

文件中的

eval $(/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin/brew shellenv)

这一行屏蔽:

# linuxbrew#eval $(/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin/brew shellenv)

然后重启电脑.